BONE TUMORS

Tumors of the bones are either benign or malign. Many bone tumors are benign in that sense that they do not metastasize and spread to other parts of the body, but they recur if not removed radically (completely).

Benign tumors like this exostosis are usually easily removed without any problems

 exostos-1

 exostos-2

X-ray of exostosis

Exostosis exposed

 

 

Malign tumors have to be removed completely if the life of the patient is to be saved. Often however the patients come late, and most often an amputation has to be done to save the patient’s life.

 amputation-2

 amputation-3

 Patient with a severe limp

 Due to a malignant bone tumor of the knee

 amputation-1

 amputation-4

 X-ray of the bone tumor

 Amputation done

 amputation-5

 amputation-6

 Imediate mobilization with crutches

 On the way home

 

In selected cases a reconstruction is possible to save the limb

 1

 2

 Bone tumor …………..

…of upper Tibia  (lower leg) 

 x-ray-1

 3

 X-ray of bone tumor

 Bone tumor exposed at surgery

 4

 5

 Bone tumor cut away with hand saw

 Fibula (leg bone) exposed and harvested

 6

 7

 Fibula inserted into Tibia as a free bone graft

 Free bone graft overbridging the boney defect

 8

 9

 Stainless steel pins inserted transversely in the leg

Wound closed. Pins connected with wooden frame as an external fixation

 x-ray-2

 10

 X-ray of the reconstructed leg

 Walking with the external fixation frame

 11

 12

 External fixation frame removed

 Walking with crutches and full weightbearing

 

A special form of bone tumors arise in the jaws – see page JAW TUMORS.